天造一半，人造一半 | 幸福古村泛博物馆建筑设计竞赛一等奖作品《河流之下》

主题为【幸福，与原乡共生长】的公共艺术装置与泛博物馆建筑设计国际竞赛，在经过一个多月的时间和评委们认真的评阅之后，DA!建筑事务所+IND联合设计单位的作品"Below the river"荣获泛博物馆建筑设计竞赛一等奖。

After more than a month of careful review by judges, DA! Architects in cooperation with IND architects won the first prize in the Xingfu Village International Pan-Museum Architectural Design Competition with their work entitled 'Below the River'.

近些年，由于社会返乡的需要和政府的扶持号召，乡村建设在中国大地上如火如荼的展开，但盲目而过于快速的建设常常导致乡村文化遭到破坏，一味求变求快并不能带来乡村可持续性发展，不禁让人发问，乡村建设工作的目的到底是什么？同时，在名为“幸福”的幸福古村中，建筑师该如何做出一个可以体现“幸福”深意的建筑呢？

In recent years, due to the trend of 'returning home', supported by the government, rural construction is in full swing in China. However, such fast-paced construction often leads to the destruction of rural culture. Blind ambition for a change can not bring sustainable development of rural areas. People can't help asking, what is the purpose of rural construction? At the same time, in this ancient Xingfu village, literally named "happiness", how can architects make a building that can reflect the deep meaning of "happiness"?

“幸福古村泛博物馆项目是一次表达建筑师思想的机会，我们希望模糊建筑与自然的边界，天造一半，人造一半，以一种平静、安详、柔润、滋养的姿态来回应建筑与环境的关系。”

"The Pan-Museum project of Xingfu ancient village was an opportunity to express our architectural philosophy. We hope to blur the boundary between architecture and nature, half of which is made by nature, half - by man, and respond to the relationship between architecture and environment in a calm, serene, soft and nourishing manner."

—— DA! Architects

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场地位置位于四川省丹棱县幸福古村的一处梯田景观之上

在这个项目的创作中，我们认为一座体现“幸福”的建筑不应该过于彰显自身的存在感，建筑应该以更为谦逊的姿态有机地融入环境之中，让幸福古村泛博物馆消隐于自然，建筑自然的变成地景环境的一部分。

During the creation process, we thought that a building embodying "happiness" should not show off its existence too much, but rather integrate itself into the environment with a more humble attitude. Therefore, we made the Pan-Museum of Xingfu ancient village disappear in the nature, and make the building become a part of the landscape environment.

概念手绘图 ©Anna Andronvoa

建筑实体模型  ©DA! Architects

建筑依山地而建，亲水而筑，乘梯田之势层叠匍匐于大地梯田之上，自然形成的屋顶亲水平台汇集雨水和当地河流之水，清澈的镜面水池反映着环境的开阔和天空的自由，屋顶水池缓缓流淌形成类似“人工瀑布”水幕效果。

The building is built according to the mountain and the river features. It takes advantage of the terraces and crawls on them. The roof platform collects water from the local river and rain. The clear mirror pool reflects the open environment and the freedom of the sky. The roof pool flows slowly, forming a water curtain effect similar to "artificial waterfall".

概念手绘图 ©Anna Andronvoa

每层屋顶都承载着一个自由的背景，并享有不同的景色，自然景色将成为博物馆每层展览中的重要组成部分—— 我们模糊了博物馆内部空间和周边景观的边界，结合博物馆功能使整体空间充满层次感。

Each roof frames different background and enjoys different views. The natural scenery will become an important part of the exhibition on each floor of the museum. We blur the boundary between the internal space and the surrounding landscape of the museum, combining the functions of the museum to make the whole space full of layers.

俯视效果图

人视效果图

我们对原有场地进行梳理，将多种空间需求重新布置。意图结合在地性、多样性和创造性，以灵活即兴的形式参与营造整体空间环境。

By rearranging various space requirements, we create the overall space environment in different forms by combining the sense of locality, history, participation, diversity and creativity.

人视效果图

空间内部效果图

在地材料调研

在地材料应用

我们期待博物馆建筑本身将成为当地文化的空间载体，我们选择了符合当地建筑特色的材料诸如石头、粘土、红砂岩、木材、竹子等材料并被合理运用于建筑之中。

We expect that the museum building itself will become the space carrier of the local culture. All the selected materials are in line with the local architectural characteristics, such as stone, clay, red sandstone, wood, bamboo and so on, and are reasonably used in the construction.

场地总平面图

1~5层平面图

项目信息：

建筑设计：DA! 建筑事务所+IND Architects

设计主创：Anna Andronova、Amir Idiatulin、孙立东

团队成员：Vitalii Verbytsky、斯坦坦、Maxim Chirkin、Alexandra Kolyadina、林洛逸、陈思奇、杨彩妮

设计类型：博物馆建筑

设计荣誉：国际建筑设计竞赛第一名

项目地点：四川省丹棱县幸福古村

建筑面积：约3000㎡

DA! 建筑事务所正在招聘有1-3年工作经验的建筑师，感兴趣的朋友欢迎投递作品集和简历至邮箱[e-mail] 联系大! / Contact DA!

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